• Abnormal development of the brain.
• Intracranial hemorrhage.

             During pregnancy :
                  Clotting disorder in the foetus.
                  Inflammation of placenta.
             During Delivery :
                  Emergency cesarean.
                  Prolonged labor.
                  Vacuum extraction.
                  Neonatal heart anomalies.
                  Umbilical cord anomalies.

• Preterm birth.
• Low birth weight.
• Malformation of foetal brain.
• Brain damage after birth.

• Speech Therapy