Partial Knee Replacement- Know the benefits

Dr.Aashish Chaudhry, 3 mins read

Usually, partial knee replacement surgery is performed when the damage to a knee from osteoarthritis is restricted to one compartment. In this type of surgery, only the damaged part of the knee is repaired. The areas are substituted with an artificial implant, called a prosthetic. The rest of the knee is conserved. Partial knee replacements are most often done with smaller incisions, so there is quick and usually less recovery time. That is why it is being done for more young active people.

It was not long ago that knee replacement surgery was reserved for the elderly. In the current times, there have been dramatic developments in the field of implants and surgical techniques. This facilitates more patients with osteoarthritis to be eligible for unicondylar knee replacement than ever before.

The Department of Orthopaedics at Aakash Healthcare comprises the best doctors for Knee Replacement Surgery. Call our patient care service today and get the honest and accurate surgical opinion by some of the best orthopaedic doctors in Delhi.

Prior to the surgery, the patient will be provided anaesthesia that blocks pain. There are two anaesthesia types:

• General anaesthesia: The patient will be asleep and pain-free during the procedure.
• Regional anaesthesia: The patient will be numb below the waist.

After this, the orthopaedic surgeon will look at the entire knee joint. If there is damage to more than one part of the knee, one may require a total knee replacement.

Partial Knee Replacement vs. Total Knee Replacement

In the case of a total knee replacement surgery, the specialist evacuates the entire joint and substitutes it with an artificial joint. Whereas, in partial surgery, only one of the compartments of the knee joint are eliminated and supplanted with artificial parts.

Earlier, unilateral Knee Replacement Surgery was only possessed by old age patients who were involved in less physical activities. But, now the situation is such that partial knee replacement surgery is also often done in younger people as their recovery is more instantaneous and normally less painful.

Who is a candidate for Partial Knee Replacement?

There are certain conditions in which patients are to be considered for partial knee replacement. If the patient is experiencing medial, or lateral, knee osteoarthritis, they can be acknowledged for partial knee replacement. The term medial applies to the inner compartment of the joint; it is the compartment nearest to the opposite knee. On the other hand, lateral refers to the outside compartment farthest from the opposite knee.

Some other factors to be considered for this kind of surgery are as follows:

• If the knee pain continues despite taking anti-inflammatory drugs and sustaining a healthy weight.
• The Orthopaedic doctors will enquire to identify the area of pain in the knee. They will then examine the range of motion and the stability of the knee to be operated on.
• In case the anterior cruciate ligament is intact, there is a satisfactory range of knee motion, the damage is only to one compartment and the knee is stable, a partial knee replacement surgery is possible.

What are the risks involved with Partial Knee Replacement?

• An infection at the surgical site is one of the risks involved with a partial knee replacement.
• The formation of blood clots is also a risk as are injuries to a blood vessel or a nerve.
• The patient may experience some knee joint stiffness.
• Delayed complications to a partial knee replacement surgery may include infection and a failure or loosening of the prosthesis, as well as continued pain.

Partial Knee Replacement Surgery recovery:

Usually, the patients can start moving the knee even on the day of surgery. The functionality of the knee should restore swiftly and the patient may experience less pain than with total knee replacement. Patients are supposed to work with a physical therapist in order to mobilize the knee, in the period of the stay in the hospital and even for 2 to 4 weeks after discharge. Normally the patients are discharged no later than one or two days after surgery.

What does the average Knee Replacement Surgery cost?

In India, the average cost of Knee Replacement surgery in India is ordinarily between 1.5 lakh to 2.3 lakh rupees. Partial knee replacement cost may vary anywhere from 10-20% less than that of a total knee replacement due to shorter hospital stay.

Benefits of Robotic-Assisted Partial Knee Replacement

Partial knee replacement by robot might seem like a procedure out of a science-fiction movie, but this advanced technique is FDA-approved. Most noteworthy, patients with joint degradation in the knee due to osteoarthritis can get more favourable results with robotic surgery in comparison to conventional procedures. Our Hospital is best known for performing Robotic Partial Knee Replacement surgery in Delhi.

1. Robotic-assisted PKR surgery is precise: Throughout the procedure, solely the diseased portions of the knee are resurfaced; the healthy bone and surrounding tissues are protected.
2. Robotic-assisted PKR surgery results feel natural: Because of the accuracy, results from robotic-assisted PKR surgery feel more natural.
3. Recovery from Robotic-assisted PKR surgery is faster: Because of the speedier recovery, most robotic-assisted PKR patients are able to leave the hospital in just one or two days, much faster than patients who undergo conventional joint replacement.

In case you are looking for the best Orthopaedic Hospital in Delhi and want to get affordable Partial Knee Replacement by some of the best Orthopaedic surgeons in Delhi, visit Aakash Healthcare.

Also Read: Why is Osteoporosis on the rise among young Indians?