As women grow older, their daily routines often become busier with work, family, and personal responsibilities. Many women put their own health last, skipping meals or choosing convenience foods. Fatigue, weight changes, bone pain, and hormonal shifts are often considered normal signs of ageing. However, many of these issues are linked to nutrition. Eating the right foods at different stages of life can help women stay energetic, strong, and healthy as they age.

Why Nutritional Needs for Women Change Over Time?

The body of a woman changes with age. Her metabolism slows down & muscle mass reduces. The hormone levels fluctuate, especially during menopause. These changes affect how the body uses nutrients. Women may need fewer calories but more nutrients, making the food quality more important than quantity.

A balanced diet helps manage weight, supports immunity and reduces the risk of chronic diseases for them. Below are some useful tips which every women should follow to live a healthy life:-

  1. Make Sure to Take Calcium and Vitamin D for Bone Health
    Bone health becomes a major concern as women age. The risk of osteoporosis increases, especially after menopause. Calcium and vitamin D are essential for keeping bones strong. Good sources of calcium include milk, curd, paneer, cheese, leafy green vegetables, and nuts. Vitamin D can be obtained from sunlight, fortified foods,and traces of Vitamin D in eggs, and fatty fish. Regular intake of these nutrients helps prevent bone loss and fractures.
  2. Prioritize Protein to Maintain Muscle Strength
    Muscle loss is common with aging and can lead to weakness and reduced mobility. Protein helps maintain muscle mass and strength. Women should include good protein sources in every meal. These include pulses, lentils, beans, eggs, fish, chicken, tofu, paneer, nuts, and seeds. Adequate protein intake also helps in better metabolism and keeps you feeling full for longer.
  3. Choose Iron-Rich Foods to Fight Fatigue
    Iron deficiency can cause tiredness, weakness, and poor concentration. While iron needs reduce after menopause, many women still suffer from low iron levels. Include iron-rich foods like Mint, Amaranth leaves, nuts, seeds dates, raisins, legumes, jaggery, eggs, and lean meats. Combining iron-rich foods with vitamin C sources such as citrus fruits, Lemon, and amla improves absorption.
  4. Include Healthy Fats for Heart & Hormone Health
    Healthy fats support heart health, brain function, and hormone balance. As women age, the risk of heart disease increases. Replace fried and processed foods with healthy fat sources like nuts, seeds, olive oil, mustard oil, avocados, and fatty fish. These fats help control cholesterol levels and reduce inflammation.
  5. Increase Fiber for Digestion & Weight Control
    Digestive issues like constipation and bloating are common with age. Fiber helps improve digestion and supports gut health. It also helps control blood sugar and cholesterol levels. Include whole grains, fruits, vegetables, salads, seeds, and legumes in daily meals. Drinking enough water is equally important to help fiber work effectively.
  6. Keep Yourself Hydrated
    Many women do not drink enough water, especially as thirst sensation reduces with age. Dehydration can cause headaches, fatigue and poor digestion. Aim to drink water regularly throughout the day. Coconut water, lemon water soups, and fruits with high water content also help maintain hydration.
  7. Practice Mindful Eating & Regular Check-Ups
    Regular health check-ups help in the early identification of nutritional deficiencies. Based on age and health conditions, a dietician may suggest to take some supplements.

Conclusion

Ageing is a natural process, but the right nutrition can make it healthier and more comfortable. Small, consistent dietary changes can improve energy, strength, and overall well-being. Eating well today helps women stay active, confident, and independent tomorrow. At Aakash Healthcare, our team of expert dietitians guides your nutritional needs, supporting women at every stage of life.

with Ms. Ginni Kalra

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